T1052.001: Exfiltration over USB

Adversaries may attempt to exfiltrate data over a USB connected physical device. In certain circumstances, such as an air-gapped network compromise, exfiltration could occur via a USB device introduced by a user. The USB device could be used as the final exfiltration point or to hop between otherwise disconnected systems.

Positive Technologies products that cover the technique

MaxPatrol SIEM knowledge base

Monitoring of events with Windows Security Log ID 6416 in order to detect unauthorized USB device connections.

Expert Required. The technique is detected only with the combination of «PT Product + Expert»

Detection

IDDS0009Data source and componentProcess: Process CreationDescription

Monitor for newly executed processes when removable media is mounted

IDDS0016Data source and componentDrive: Drive CreationDescription

Monitor for newly assigned drive letters or mount points to a data storage device that may attempt to exfiltrate data over a USB connected physical device.

IDDS0022Data source and componentFile: File AccessDescription

Monitor file access on removable media that may attempt to exfiltrate data over a USB connected physical device.

IDDS0017Data source and componentCommand: Command ExecutionDescription

Monitor executed commands and arguments that may attempt to exfiltrate data over a USB connected physical device.

Mitigation

IDM1057NameData Loss PreventionDescription

Data loss prevention can detect and block sensitive data being copied to USB devices.

IDM1042NameDisable or Remove Feature or ProgramDescription

Disable Autorun if it is unnecessary. Disallow or restrict removable media at an organizational policy level if they are not required for business operations.

IDM1034NameLimit Hardware InstallationDescription

Limit the use of USB devices and removable media within a network.