T1070.009: Clear Persistence

Adversaries may clear artifacts associated with previously established persistence on a host system to remove evidence of their activity. This may involve various actions, such as removing services, deleting executables, Modify Registry, Plist File Modification, or other methods of cleanup to prevent defenders from collecting evidence of their persistent presence. Adversaries may also delete accounts previously created to maintain persistence (i.e. Create Account).

In some instances, artifacts of persistence may also be removed once an adversary’s persistence is executed in order to prevent errors with the new instance of the malware.

Positive Technologies products that cover the technique

MaxPatrol SIEM knowledge base

oracle_database: PT-CR-279: Oracle_Audit_Entry_Delete: Deletion of entries from an audit table oracle_database: PT-CR-278: Oracle_Audit_Drop: Dropping of an audit table oracle_database: PT-CR-282: Oracle_Audit_Truncate: Truncation of an audit table oracle_database: PT-CR-1278: Oracle_Unified_Audit_Clean: Unified audit trail is cleaned up vmware_aria: PT-CR-2378: AOFL_Data_Partition_Remove: Deletion of a log data partition can indicate an attacker attempting to delete operational artifacts on the Aria Operations for Logs monitoring hosts security_code_secret_net_lsp: PT-CR-1888: SecretNet_LSP_Remove_Log_From_Database: Deletion of Secret Net LSP event logs

Detection

IDDS0022Data source and componentFile: File ModificationDescription

Monitor for changes made to a file may delete or alter generated artifacts associated with persistence on a host system.

IDDS0003Data source and componentScheduled Job: Scheduled Job ModificationDescription

Monitor for changes made to scheduled jobs that may attempt to remove artifacts on a host system.

IDDS0022Data source and componentFile: File DeletionDescription

Monitor for a file that may delete or alter generated artifacts associated with persistence on a host system.

IDDS0002Data source and componentUser Account: User Account DeletionDescription

Monitor for unexpected deletions of user accounts. Windows event logs may highlight activity associated with an adversary's attempt to remove an account (e.g., Event ID 4726 - A user account was deleted).

Alerting on these Event IDs may generate a high degree of false positives, so compare against baseline knowledge for how systems are typically used and correlate account modification events with other indications of malicious activity where possible.

IDDS0024Data source and componentWindows Registry: Windows Registry Key ModificationDescription

Monitor for changes made to windows registry keys or values that may delete or alter generated artifacts associated with persistence on a host system.

IDDS0009Data source and componentProcess: Process CreationDescription

Monitor for newly executed processes that may delete or alter generated artifacts associated with persistence on a host system.

IDDS0024Data source and componentWindows Registry: Windows Registry Key DeletionDescription

Monitor windows registry keys that may be deleted or alter generated artifacts associated with persistence on a host system.

IDDS0017Data source and componentCommand: Command ExecutionDescription

Monitor executed commands and arguments that may delete or alter generated artifacts associated with persistence on a host system.

Mitigation

IDM1022NameRestrict File and Directory PermissionsDescription

Protect generated event files that are stored locally with proper permissions and authentication and limit opportunities for adversaries to increase privileges by preventing Privilege Escalation opportunities.

IDM1029NameRemote Data StorageDescription

Automatically forward events to a log server or data repository to prevent conditions in which the adversary can locate and manipulate data on the local system. When possible, minimize time delay on event reporting to avoid prolonged storage on the local system.