T1567.002: Exfiltration to Cloud Storage

Adversaries may exfiltrate data to a cloud storage service rather than over their primary command and control channel. Cloud storage services allow for the storage, edit, and retrieval of data from a remote cloud storage server over the Internet.

Examples of cloud storage services include Dropbox and Google Docs. Exfiltration to these cloud storage services can provide a significant amount of cover to the adversary if hosts within the network are already communicating with the service.

Positive Technologies products that cover the technique

MaxPatrol SIEM knowledge base

microsoft_sharepoint: PT-CR-2111: Sharepoint_Critical_Data_Manipulation: An action with a critical file is performed

Detection

IDDS0029Data source and componentNetwork Traffic: Network Traffic ContentDescription

Monitor and analyze traffic patterns and packet inspection associated to protocol(s) that do not follow the expected protocol standards and traffic flows (e.g extraneous packets that do not belong to established flows, gratuitous or anomalous traffic patterns, anomalous syntax, or structure). Consider correlation with process monitoring and command line to detect anomalous processes execution and command line arguments associated to traffic patterns (e.g. monitor anomalies in use of files that do not normally initiate connections for respective protocol(s)).

IDDS0029Data source and componentNetwork Traffic: Network Connection CreationDescription

Monitor for newly constructed network connections to cloud services associated with abnormal or non-browser processes.

IDDS0029Data source and componentNetwork Traffic: Network Traffic FlowDescription

Monitor network data for uncommon data flows. Processes utilizing the network that do not normally have network communication or have never been seen before are suspicious. Monitor for cloud storages for data exfiltration.

IDDS0022Data source and componentFile: File AccessDescription

Monitor for files being accessed to exfiltrate data to a cloud storage service rather than over their primary command and control channel.

IDDS0017Data source and componentCommand: Command ExecutionDescription

Monitor executed commands and arguments that may exfiltrate data to a cloud storage service rather than over their primary command and control channel.

Mitigation

IDM1021NameRestrict Web-Based ContentDescription

Web proxies can be used to enforce an external network communication policy that prevents use of unauthorized external services.